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SimulIDE: The Best Circuit Simulator for Hobbyist and Students



What is SimulIDE and why you should use it




If you are interested in electronics and microcontrollers, you might have heard of SimulIDE. But what is it exactly and what can it do for you? In this article, we will answer these questions and more. We will explain what SimulIDE is, what features it has, how to install and run it, how to create and simulate circuits with it, how to use its code editor and debugger, how to use its oscilloscope and signal plotter, how to use its serial port connection and serial monitor, how to create and use subcircuits with it, how to use DIP/logic symbols with it, how to use circuit animation with it, how to use basic shapes with it, what benefits it offers, what alternatives are available, and finally we will conclude with a summary of the main points.




simulide



Features of SimulIDE




SimulIDE is a simple real time electronic circuit simulator. It is intended for hobbyists or students who want to learn and experiment with simple electronic circuits and microcontrollers. It supports PIC (Peripheral Interface Controller), AVR (Advanced Virtual RISC) and Arduino platforms. It is not an accurate simulator for circuit analysis. It aims to be fast, simple and easy to use. This means that it uses simple and not very accurate electronic models and has limited features. However, simplicity and ease of use are the key features of this simulator. You can create, simulate and interact with your circuits within minutes, just drag and drop components from the list, drop into the circuit, connect them and push power button to see how it works.


SimulIDE also features a code Editor and a debugger that allows you to write code in GcBasic, Arduino, PIC asm or AVR asm, compile and upload it to the microcontroller, set breakpoints, watch registers and variables, and step through the code. You can also use the serial port connection and serial monitor to communicate with the microcontroller and send or receive data. You can also use the oscilloscope and signal plotter to measure and visualize the signals in your circuit. You can also create and use subcircuits, which are groups of components and wires that can be saved and reused in other circuits. You can also use DIP/logic symbols to view the components as DIP packages or logic gates. You can also use circuit animation to view the components as animated images that change according to their state. You can also use basic shapes to add rectangles, circles, ellipses, lines, arrows, texts, etc. to your circuit.


How to install and run SimulIDE




SimulIDE is a free and open source software that you can download from its official website. It is available for Windows, Linux and Mac operating systems. It does not require installation, you just need to unzip the downloaded file and run the executable in the bin folder. For Windows users, the executable is SimulIDE.exe. For Linux users, the executable is SimulIDE.sh. For Mac users, the executable is SimulIDE.app.


How to create and simulate a simple circuit with SimulIDE




Creating and simulating a simple circuit with SimulIDE is very easy. You just need to follow these steps:


  • Open SimulIDE and click on the New Circuit button on the toolbar.



  • A new window will open with a blank circuit board. You can resize and zoom in or out of the board as needed.



  • On the left side of the window, you will see a list of components that you can use in your circuit. You can browse through the categories or use the search box to find the component you want.



  • Drag and drop the component from the list to the circuit board. You can rotate or flip the component by right clicking on it and choosing Rotate or Flip from the menu.



  • To connect the components with wires, click on one of the pins of a component and drag it to another pin of another component. A wire will be created automatically. You can change the color or thickness of the wire by right clicking on it and choosing Properties from the menu.



  • To power your circuit, you need to add a power source component, such as a battery or a DC source. Drag and drop it from the list to the circuit board and connect it to your circuit with wires.



  • To simulate your circuit, click on the Power button on the toolbar. The button will turn green and your circuit will start working. You can observe the voltage and current values on each component by hovering your mouse over them.



  • To stop the simulation, click on the Power button again. The button will turn red and your circuit will stop working.



Here is an example of a simple circuit that consists of a battery, a resistor, an LED and a switch:



How to use the code editor and debugger with SimulIDE




If you want to program a microcontroller with SimulIDE, you need to use its code editor and debugger. You can write code in GcBasic, Arduino, PIC asm or AVR asm, compile and upload it to the microcontroller, set breakpoints, watch registers and variables, and step through the code. Here is how you can do it:


  • Drag and drop a microcontroller component from the list to your circuit board. You can choose from PIC16F84A, PIC16F628A, PIC16F877A, PIC18F4520, ATmega8 or ATmega328P.



  • Double click on the microcontroller component to open its properties window. Here you can change its name, frequency, clock source, reset type, etc.



  • Click on the Edit Code button on the toolbar to open the code editor window. Here you can write your code in GcBasic, Arduino, PIC asm or AVR asm. You can also open an existing code file by clicking on File > Open.



  • To compile your code, click on Compile > Compile & Upload on the menu bar. This will compile your code and upload it to the microcontroller. You will see a message on the status bar indicating whether the compilation was successful or not. If there are any errors or warnings, you will see them on the output window.



  • To debug your code, click on Debug > Start Debugging on the menu bar. This will start the debugger and pause the simulation. You will see a yellow arrow pointing to the current line of code.



  • To set a breakpoint, click on the left margin of the code editor window next to the line of code where you want to pause the execution. A red dot will appear indicating the breakpoint.



  • To watch the registers and variables of the microcontroller, click on Debug > Watch on the menu bar. This will open the watch window where you can see the values of the registers and variables. You can also add or remove items from the watch list by right clicking on them and choosing Add Watch or Remove Watch from the menu.



  • To step through the code, you can use the buttons on the toolbar or the keyboard shortcuts. You can step over, step into, step out, run to cursor, run to next breakpoint, run to end, or stop debugging.



Here is an example of a simple code that blinks an LED connected to pin 13 of an Arduino Uno:


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// Blink an LED connected to pin 13 #define LED 13 // Define LED as pin 13 void setup() pinMode(LED, OUTPUT); // Set LED as output void loop() digitalWrite(LED, HIGH); // Turn LED on delay(1000); // Wait for 1 second digitalWrite(LED, LOW); // Turn LED off delay(1000); // Wait for 1 second


How to use the oscilloscope and signal plotter with SimulIDE




If you want to measure and visualize the signals in your circuit, you can use the oscilloscope and signal plotter components with SimulIDE. Here is how you can do it:


  • Drag and drop an oscilloscope or a signal plotter component from the list to your circuit board.



  • Connect probes to the circuit nodes that you want to measure. You can use up to four probes for each component. The probes are color-coded according to their channels: red for CH1, yellow for CH2, green for CH3, and blue for CH4.



  • Double click on the component to open its properties window. Here you can adjust the time base and voltage scale for each channel, as well as other settings such as trigger mode, trigger level, trigger source, etc.



  • To view the waveforms on the screen, click on the Power button on the toolbar. The component will start capturing and displaying the signals.



  • To save or export the data, click on File > Save Data or File > Export Data on the menu bar. You can save or export the data as CSV (comma-separated values) or PNG (portable network graphics) files.



Here is an example of an oscilloscope measuring a square wave signal generated by a function generator:


How to use the serial port connection and serial monitor with SimulIDE




If you want to communicate with the microcontroller and send or receive data, you can use the serial port connection and serial monitor components with SimulIDE. Here is how you can do it:


  • Drag and drop a serial port component from the list to your circuit board.



  • Connect the serial port component to the microcontroller using wires. You need to connect the TX (transmit) pin of the microcontroller to the RX (receive) pin of the serial port, and vice versa.



  • Double click on the serial port component to open its properties window. Here you can select the port number and baud rate for the communication.



  • To open the serial monitor window, click on Tools > Serial Monitor on the menu bar. Here you can send and receive data from the microcontroller. You can also change the baud rate, line ending, and display format of the data.



Here is an example of a serial monitor communicating with an Arduino Uno that echoes back whatever data it receives:



How to create and use subcircuits with SimulIDE




If you want to reuse a group of components and wires in other circuits, you can create and use subcircuits with SimulIDE. A subcircuit is a circuit that can be saved as a file and used as a component in other circuits. Here is how you can do it:


  • Create a circuit that you want to save as a subcircuit. You can use any components and wires that you want, except for power sources, oscilloscopes, signal plotters, serial ports, and basic shapes.



  • Select the components and wires that you want to include in the subcircuit by clicking and dragging your mouse over them.



  • Right click on the selected area and choose Create Subcircuit from the menu. A new window will open where you can name and save your subcircuit file. The file will have a .simu extension.



  • To use your subcircuit in another circuit, drag and drop it from the list of components under the Subcircuits category. You can connect it to other components and wires as usual.



Here is an example of a subcircuit that consists of a 555 timer IC, two resistors, a capacitor, and an LED:


How to use DIP/logic symbols with SimulIDE




If you want to view the components as DIP (dual in-line package) or logic symbols, you can use this feature with SimulIDE. A DIP symbol is a rectangular shape that represents the pins and functions of a component, such as an IC or a microcontroller. A logic symbol is a graphical representation of the logic function of a component, such as a gate or a flip-flop. Here is how you can do it:


  • Drag and drop a component from the list to your circuit board. You can use any component that has a DIP or a logic symbol option, such as ICs, microcontrollers, gates, flip-flops, etc.



  • Right click on the component and choose Show DIP or Show Logic Symbol from the menu. The component will change its appearance according to your choice.



  • To switch back to the original appearance, right click on the component and choose Show Component from the menu.



Here is an example of a 74LS00 IC that can be viewed as a DIP symbol or a logic symbol:



How to use circuit animation with SimulIDE




If you want to view the components as animated images that change according to their state, you can use this feature with SimulIDE. A circuit animation is a visual effect that shows how the component works or behaves in the circuit. For example, an LED can be animated to show its brightness or color, a switch can be animated to show its position, a relay can be animated to show its contacts, etc. Here is how you can do it:


  • Drag and drop a component from the list to your circuit board. You can use any component that has an animation option, such as LEDs, switches, relays, motors, speakers, etc.



  • Right click on the component and choose Show Animation from the menu. The component will change its appearance to an animated image.



  • To switch back to the original appearance, right click on the component and choose Show Component from the menu.



Here is an example of an LED that can be animated to show its brightness:



How to use basic shapes with SimulIDE




If you want to add some basic shapes to your circuit board, such as rectangles, circles, ellipses, lines, arrows, texts, etc., you can use this feature with SimulIDE. Basic shapes are useful for adding labels, notes, diagrams, or decorations to your circuit. Here is how you can do it:


  • Drag and drop a basic shape from the list to your circuit board. You can choose from rectangle, circle, ellipse, line, arrow, text, image, or ground.



  • Resize and rotate the basic shape as needed by dragging its handles or corners.



  • Double click on the basic shape to open its properties window. Here you can change its color, fill, border, font, alignment, rotation angle, etc.



Here is an example of some basic shapes added to a circuit board:



Benefits of using SimulIDE




SimulIDE has many benefits for hobbyists or students who want to learn and experiment with simple electronic circuits and microcontrollers. Some of these benefits are:


  • It is fast and easy to use. You can create and simulate your circuits within minutes, just drag and drop components from the list, drop into the circuit, connect them and push power button to see how it works.



  • It is ideal for learning and experimenting with electronics and microcontrollers. You can try different components, values, connections, codes, etc. and see how they affect your circuit's behavior and performance.



  • It supports PIC, AVR and Arduino platforms. You can write code in GcBasic, Arduino, PIC asm or AVR asm, compile and upload it to the microcontroller, set breakpoints, watch registers and variables, and step through the code.



  • It is free and open source software. You can download it from its official website and use it without any limitations or restrictions. You can also modify or improve it according to your needs or preferences.



Alternatives to SimulIDE




SimulIDE is not the only electronic circuit simulator available. There are many other alternatives that you can try if you want to explore different features, options, or platforms. Some of these alternatives are:


  • : A web-based simulator that runs in your browser. You can build and simulate circuits using analog, digital, and mixed-signal components. You can also export and import circuits as text files.



  • : A web-based simulator that also allows you to design and 3D print your circuits. You can use Arduino, Raspberry Pi, LEDs, motors, sensors, and other components. You can also share and collaborate on your projects with others.



  • : A web-based simulator that focuses on circuit analysis and design. You can use various tools such as oscilloscope, multimeter, function generator, etc. to measure and optimize your circuits. You can also export and import circuits as images or PDF files.



  • : A desktop-based simulator that is part of Scilab, a free and open source software for numerical computation. You can build and simulate circuits using blocks that represent different components and functions. You can also integrate your circuits with other Scilab modules such as Xcos, a graphical editor for modeling and simulation of hybrid dynamical systems.



  • : A desktop-based simulator that mimics a real breadboard. You can use various components such as microcontrollers, LEDs, switches, sensors, etc. to create and test your circuits. You can also program your microcontrollers using Arduino or other languages.



Conclusion




In this article, we have learned what SimulIDE is and why you should use it. We have also learned what features it has, how to install and run it, how to create and simulate circuits with it, how to use its code editor and debugger, how to use its oscilloscope and signal plotter, how to use its serial port connection and serial monitor, how to create and use subcircuits with it, how to use DIP/logic symbols with it, how to use circuit animation with it, how to use basic shapes with it, what benefits it offers, and what alternatives are available.


We hope that this article has been helpful and informative for you. If you want to learn more about SimulIDE or download it for free, you can visit its official website at .


FAQs




Here are some frequently asked questions and answers related to SimulIDE:


What are the system requirements for SimulIDE?


  • SimulIDE does not have high system requirements. It can run on any computer that has a processor of 1 GHz or higher, 512 MB of RAM or higher, 100 MB of disk space or higher, and a graphics card that supports OpenGL 2.0 or higher.



What are the supported file formats for SimulIDE?


  • SimulIDE supports the following file formats: .simu for circuit files, .subcircuit for subcircuit files, .hex for compiled code files, .asm for assembly code files, .ino for Arduino code files, .gcb for GcBasic code files, .csv for data files, .png for image files.



How can I share my circuits with others?


  • You can share your circuits with others by exporting them as image or PDF files. To do this, click on File > Export Image or File > Export PDF on the menu bar. You can also share your circuit files by sending them as attachments or uploading them to online platforms such as Google Drive or Dropbox.



How can I get help or support for SimulIDE?


  • You can get help or support for SimulIDE by visiting its official website at . Here you can find the user manual, the wiki page, the forum page, the contact page, and the donation page. You can also join the SimulIDE community on Facebook or GitHub.



How can I contribute to SimulIDE?


  • You can contribute to Sim ulIDE by donating to the project, reporting bugs, suggesting features, translating the software, writing documentation, creating tutorials, or developing code. You can find more information on how to do this on the official website at .



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